There are a total of 7 continents in the world: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia (which is also referred to as Oceania or Australasia).
Country | Capital | Currency |
---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Kabul | Afghani |
Armenia | Yerevan | Armenian Dram |
Azerbaijan | Baku | Azerbaijani Manat |
Bahrain | Manama | Bahraini Dinar |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | Bangladeshi Taka |
Bhutan | Thimphu | Bhutanese Ngultrum |
Brunei | Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei Dollar |
Cambodia | Phnom Penh | Cambodian Riel |
China | Beijing | Chinese Yuan |
Cyprus | Nicosia | Euro |
Georgia | Tbilisi | Georgian Lari |
India | New Delhi | Indian Rupee |
Indonesia | Jakarta | Indonesian Rupiah |
Iran | Tehran | Iranian Rial |
Iraq | Baghdad | Iraqi Dinar |
Israel | Jerusalem (not recognized) | Israeli New Shekel |
Japan | Tokyo | Japanese Yen |
Jordan | Amman | Jordanian Dinar |
Kazakhstan | Nur-Sultan | Kazakhstani Tenge |
Kuwait | Kuwait City | Kuwaiti Dinar |
Kyrgyzstan | Bishkek | Kyrgyzstani Som |
Laos | Vientiane | Lao Kip |
Lebanon | Beirut | Lebanese Pound |
Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysian Ringgit |
Maldives | Malé | Maldivian Rufiyaa |
Mongolia | Ulaanbaatar | Mongolian Tögrög |
Myanmar (Burma) | Naypyidaw | Burmese Kyat |
Nepal | Kathmandu | Nepalese Rupee |
North Korea | Pyongyang | North Korean Won |
Oman | Muscat | Omani Rial |
Pakistan | Islamabad | Pakistani Rupee |
Palestine | Ramallah (de facto) | Israeli New Shekel |
Philippines | Manila | Philippine Peso |
Qatar | Doha | Qatari Riyal |
Russia | Moscow | Russian Ruble |
Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | Saudi Riyal |
Singapore | Singapore | Singapore Dollar |
South Korea | Seoul | South Korean Won |
Sri Lanka | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte | Sri Lankan Rupee |
Syria | Damascus | Syrian Pound |
Taiwan | Taipei | New Taiwan Dollar |
Tajikistan | Dushanbe | Tajikistani Somoni |
Thailand | Bangkok | Thai Baht |
Timor-Leste (East Timor) | Dili | United States Dollar |
Turkey | Ankara | Turkish Lira |
Turkmenistan | Ashgabat | Turkmenistan Manat |
United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | United Arab Emirates Dirham |
Uzbekistan | Tashkent | Uzbekistani Som |
Vietnam | Hanoi | Vietnamese Dong |
Yemen | Sana'a (de facto) | Yemeni Rial |
, here are some one-liner GK questions and answers on Asia:
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What is the largest country in Asia by land area? Answer: Russia.
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What is the highest mountain in Asia? Answer: Mount Everest.
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What is the largest river in Asia? Answer: The Yangtze River.
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What is the most populous country in Asia? Answer: China.
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Which country is known as the "Land of the Rising Sun"? Answer: Japan.
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What is the official language of Pakistan? Answer: Urdu.
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What is the capital city of South Korea? Answer: Seoul.
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What is the currency of Thailand? Answer: Thai Baht.
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What is the name of the famous desert in Mongolia? Answer: The Gobi Desert.
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What is the religion followed by the majority of people in India? Answer: Hinduism.
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What is the official language of Bangladesh? Answer: Bengali.
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What is the name of the strait that separates Asia and Europe? Answer: The Bosphorus Strait.
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Which country is home to the world's largest population? Answer: China.
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What is the currency of Japan? Answer: Japanese Yen.
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Which country is known as the "Land of Smiles"? Answer: Thailand.
Here are the top ten countries in Asia by population as of 2021:
- China - 1.4 billion
- India - 1.39 billion
- Indonesia - 276.5 million
- Pakistan - 225.2 million
- Bangladesh - 165.7 million
- Japan - 126.3 million
- Philippines - 110.4 million
- Vietnam - 98.7 million
- Iran - 84.5 million
- Turkey - 84.3 million
Important facts about Asia
- Asia is the largest continent in the world, covering about 30% of the Earth's total land area.
- Asia has the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest, located on the border of Nepal and Tibet.
- The population of Asia is over 4.5 billion people, making it the most populous continent.
- The longest river in Asia is the Yangtze River in China, which is over 6,000 km long.
- The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world, stretching over 13,000 miles.
- The oldest continuously inhabited city in the world is in Asia - Damascus, Syria.
- The first printing press was invented in Asia by Bi Sheng in China in the 11th century.
- Asia is home to the world's largest desert, the Gobi Desert, which is over 500,000 square miles.
- The Taj Mahal, located in India, is one of the most beautiful and famous buildings in the world.
- The capital of Japan is Tokyo, which is also one of the largest cities in the world.
- The Dead Sea, located in Israel and Jordan, is the lowest point on earth and the saltiest body of water in the world.
- The Great Barrier Reef, the largest coral reef system in the world, is located in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Australia, which is part of Asia.
- The ancient city of Petra in Jordan is carved out of rock and is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
- The largest country in Asia is Russia, which spans two continents.
- Asia is home to some of the world's largest oil reserves, including those in Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Iraq.
- The Maldives, an island country in Asia, is the lowest country in the world, with an average elevation of just 1.5 meters.
- Asia is home to the world's largest and most diverse range of languages.
- The Silk Road, an ancient network of trade routes that connected Asia and Europe, played a significant role in the development of Asian cultures and economies.
- The currency of Japan is the yen, and the currency of China is the yuan or renminbi.
- The Indus Valley Civilization, one of the world's oldest civilizations, developed in what is now Pakistan and northwestern India.
- The Mekong River, one of the longest rivers in Asia, runs through several countries, including China, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam.
- The Himalayan mountain range spans several countries in Asia, including India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet.
- The currency of India is the rupee, and the currency of Pakistan is the Pakistani rupee.
- Asia is home to the largest Muslim population in the world, with Indonesia having the largest number of Muslims.
- The largest sea in Asia is the South China Sea, which is surrounded by several countries, including China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Malaysia.
- The ancient city of Babylon, located in Iraq, was one of the world's greatest cities in ancient times.
- The currency of Iran is the rial.
- The city of Mecca, located in Saudi Arabia, is the holiest city in Islam and the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad.
- The currency of Saudi Arabia is the Saudi riyal.
- The Ganges River, one of the most sacred rivers in the world, runs through India and Bangladesh.